The Main Types Of Point Of View - 878 Words

1.Define the 3 main types of point of view. (3rd Person) Omniscient: Told from the p.o.v. of an outside narrator. 1st Person: This perspective is told from the p.o.v. of the main character. (3rd Person) Limited:This p.o.v. is a way of telling the story in which only the narrator knows the thoughts and feelings of a character. 2. What does the Latin root word aud mean? The Latin root word aud means to â€Å"hear†. 3. Why is dialogue important to a story? The dialogue is important to a story because it makes the plot move forward. It is also the best way for a character to speak for his/her self. 4. What should be included in a summary of a story? The items that should be included in a summary of a story are the main idea and important details of the story you have read and the basic ideas. 5. What shouldn’t be included in a summary of a story? The items that shouldn’t be included in a summary of a story are little details that are not important to the story. 6. If you were a character, describe how you have changed over this school year. If I was a character the changes that I would have to say that have happened this school year are that my learning abilities have increased. 7. List and define the parts of a plot diagram of a story. 1. Exposition: The exposition contains all of the necessary background information that is needed to understand the story. 2. Rising action: The rising action is what happens before the climax, the rising contains theShow MoreRelatedLiterary Elements Of A Short Story1513 Words   |  7 Pagesor the point of view of the story. The narrator in a story is the person who is telling the story and his point of view in it, there are many types of narrators such as participant, nonparticipant, all-knowing or omniscient, limited omniscience or selective omniscience and objective. A short story is a small prose narrative that has a fully develop a theme but is shorter than a novel. There are many different literary elements that compose a short story, such as narrative or point of view, characterRead MoreThe New Kid Analysis1457 Words   |  6 PagesWhat Happened To Me†, the main characters are both made fun of because they are different than their other peers. In â€Å"That’s What Happened To Me†, written by Michael Fessier, the main character, Bottles, is made fun of because he has to work which causes him not to be able to play after school sports. Bottles is very idealistic and likes to think of himself as a very talented athlete but he is not able to prove his ability. In â€Å"The New Kid†, written by Murray Heyert, the main character Bottles triesRead MoreEssay on The Ratification Debate696 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿The Ratification Debate Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists People had many different opinions on the ratification of the Constitution. There were Federalists and Anti-Federalists that debated on many topics of the Constitution. The main reasons were: what type of government the United States of America should have, the people controlling our government, and some of the powers they should have. The Federalists were the ones who wanted change. They wanted to make changes to the government that wasRead MoreAnalysis Of My Point Of View And Perspective 844 Words   |  4 PagesIn My Point of View by:Gilary Ramirez Narrative, also known as â€Å"Point of view† and â€Å"Perspective†, is a very crucial part of any story. It is the way that the story is framed, affecting the manner in which details are relayed to the reader and how the reader connects to the story. Depending on the point of view, characters can be made more or less relatable. The reader can find it easy to sympathise with a main character, or dislike them entirely. All because of the effects of the chosen perspectiveRead MoreAlienation1628 Words   |  7 PagesApple, which means it is technology employed. Mitra (2010:11) points out that as the technology becomes more sophisticated, the level of alienation, which results from technology, becomes higher. The main purpose of this essay is to examine how far the complexity of the technology employed is the prime cause of alienation in the work place. It will first consider the Marx’s main points about alienation, and it will then compare that to the main ideas o f Blauner’s theory. After that, it will analyse Gallie’sRead MoreThe Jacket and Seventh Grade by Gary Soto677 Words   |  3 PagesGary Soto’s â€Å"The Jacket† and â€Å"Seventh Grade†. â€Å"The Jacket† and â€Å"Seventh Grade† have different structures which build up their plot. Three main structural distinctions between â€Å"Seventh Grade† and â€Å"The Jacket† are their point of view, the setting, and the type of conflict. One transparent difference between â€Å"The Jacket† and â€Å"Seventh Grade† is their point of views. In â€Å"The Jacket†, Soto chose a first person narration, but for â€Å"Seventh Grade† Soto chose a third person omniscient narration. ThroughoutRead MoreGoing to Meet The Man by James Baldwin and The Tell Tale Heart by Edgar Allen Poe 635 Words   |  3 Pageshowever both incorporate a similar theme, that man is capable of horrible atrocities. Plot wise, both of these stories do have elements of horror type fiction, as both do cause strong feelings in the reader. However, they both go about this in very different ways. Going to Meet The Man relied heavily upon the use of imagery, which is incredibly graphic to the point of literal disgust to the reader. The story focuses upon a lynching of a black man through the eyes of a child, and describes in detail whatRead MoreDifferent Types Of Art Movements Essay1058 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout the years many different types of art movements were being introduced. Some may be more common to some people while others are not as popular. The Renaissance movement is the most commonly known by the people. The term Renaissance means rebirth and it was introduced in the early 14th century. The movement took place in Europe, however, the majority of the movement began in Italy. There was a northern Renaissance and a southern Renaissance. In the northern Renaissance, artists put moreRe ad MoreFilm Analysis of Minority Report Essay968 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"According to the traditional view of man, what distinguishes him from animals is his freedom to choose between one course of action and another, his freedom to seek good and avoid evil. The animal has no freedom, but is determined by physical and biological laws; like a machine, the animal responds whenever the appropriate stimulus is present† (Bolles 1963, p.182). In Minority Report (2002) one of the main issues is free will versus determinism. Is there some point that people can and do changeRead MoreAlmost Home by Joan Bauer Essay687 Words   |  3 PagesSoapstone - Characters: The main character is developed by what type of book the author is writing. My main character Sugar Mae Cole was developed because of the way she acts toward different characters in the book. And by her personality and sugars personality is sweet kinda like her name and she is polite. She is always trying to brighten the other characters up especially her mom Reba. She has a different personality that any of the other characters and connects with them in a different

Traditions and Values of Western Culture Essay - 1696 Words

Traditions and Values of Western Culture missing works cited History is a part of everyones lives. We exist today because of our history. People who lived before our time fought for the rights that many individuals take for granted. Especially for an individual to appreciate life, one must be fully aware of the past, so one could truly appreciate their existence today and the freedom they have. So when the question arises on whether or not Colleges and universities serve to pass on to students the great traditions and values of Western culture? Without any doubt the answer should be absolutely yes. If someone answered no, the person should be considered ignorant and maybe they would think twice if all rights were stripped away†¦show more content†¦He continues to summarize the life of others, and how they immigrated to our society and how they simulated to our culture. The one experience all these individuals shared was their inspiration to better themselves and to receive some type of an education. His main objective when he introduc ed a variety of peoples life stories was to propose the idea of literacy and culture. Education is one culture embracing another(107). We have an extremely diverse culture in our country. People enter our country with their own heritage which can not be taken away but they must be willing to learn the culture of the new country where they live. Rose says that This painful but generative mix of language and story can result in clash and dislocation in our communities, but it also gives rise to new speech, new stories, and once we appreciate the richness of it, new invitations to literacy(107). The literature of the past helps to explain our history. These works expand on the ideas of great thinkers that came before us. The literature allows us to have insights on the experiences and lives of the people who lived before our time. Rose places an importance on the canonical orientation because this will allow many people to read the Great Books. By reading these books, a person will experience the life and viewpoints of the authors. Rose addresses the idea that a canonical orientation narrows initial focus from learning to what needs to be learned. He believesShow MoreRelatedUnderstanding and Applying the Heritage Assessment tool1563 Words   |  7 Pagesto be culturally competent, they need to assess their individual values and beliefs about health and health care; otherwise, nurses might assume that all cultures share western premises and values. In order to be considerate to an individual, nurses must remember that beliefs and values influence individuals and families health care decisions. Nurses and healthcare providers should stay up to date on the diversity of patient culture, if they plan to be effective (Grand Canyon University. 2011). TheRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas King s Borders, The Young Boy And His Sister1062 Words   |  5 PagesGenerational gaps exist amongst all cultures. Some however, are more detrimental than others. In Thomas King’s Borders, the young boy and his sister when compared to their mother reveals a striking example of not only a generational gap, but a cultural gap between newer generations of First Nations Peoples and their parents. Borders clearly emphasizes the influence that Western society and culture has on young Aboriginal Canadians not only in terms of tradition, but Aboriginal identity as well. TheRead MoreCultural Differences between the West and East716 Words   |  3 PagesEvery person on the Earth has one own mind, one own set of values, and own moral codex. Therefore it is not astonishing, that two individuals can have different opinions on given topics. Now, if we consider the distances dividing certain cultures, it is more than apparent, that the set of beliefs will be very much different. This essay sets it goal to compare Western World, here represented by Europe and the USA, and Eastern World, represented by the Eastern and the Southeastern Asia. While mostRead MoreThe Case For Contamination By Kwame Anthony Appiah1448 Words   |  6 PagesThrough the lenses of preservationists, culture is authentic, carries traditions that keep historical ancestry alive, and is threatened by â€Å"cultural imperialism†. From a cosmopolitan perspective, culture is the freedom of choice, made up of multiple values and ideas that allow individuals to reinvigorate its unique ness in an ever changing society. In â€Å"The Case for Contamination†, published by the New York Times Magazine, Kwame Anthony Appiah addresses the concern regarding the diminishment of culturalRead MoreCultural Relativism : A Universal Standard Of Morality1480 Words   |  6 PagesCultural relativism is the view that all beliefs, customs, and ethics of a culture should be understood and tolerated by people of other cultures (Fastiggi, 2013, p.30). The universal standards of morality do not exist between cultures rather it exists within cultures which prevents other cultures form being judged (Rachels, p.2). This means that the rights and wrongs are based upon an individual’s culture so an action considered moral in one society can be immoral in another. Cultural relativismRead MoreThe Mega Marketing Of Depression1480 Words   |  6 Pageswellbeing and the definitions of happiness and wellbeing are not constant across the spectrum of human cultures; individuals†™ experiences of emotions and happiness are as as varied and diverse as the cultures which they exist in. A person’s experience of happiness is defined by the culture’s language and driven by expectations that are both artificially created and rooted in cultural tradition. In his essay â€Å"The Mega Marketing of depression in Japan†, Ethan Watters explores the relationship betweenRead MoreA Community That Effects The Lifestyle Of The Elderly Essay1186 Words   |  5 Pagesof the elderly community in different parts of the world. Religion, tradition, and law are three important influences on the treatment of this community of people. Many Asian cultures have religions that are deep rooted, which date back thousands of years. Although Confucius was Chinese, Confucianism has been practiced throughout all of Asia. In Korea, many of the practices when it comes to aging is based on the Confucian value of Filial Piety. â€Å"In Confucian philosophy, filial piety is a virtueRead MoreCultural Convergence And Its Effects On People s Lives994 Words   |  4 Pagesever-greater distances (Lechner, 2015). Globalization has made the world a homogenous place. It has connected people of the world through various ways. Cultural convergence is a result of globalization that has brought tremendous changes in one’s culture. In fact, the same changes have brought defects in certain social groups as well as some positive effects. Globalization and cultural convergences have negative and positive effects on people’s lives. A cultural convergence is a massive threat toRead MoreThe Basic Values Of Confucianism Essay1154 W ords   |  5 PagesMany Asian cultures have religions that are deep rooted, which date back thousands of years. Although Confucius was Chinese, Confucianism has been practiced throughout all of Asia. In Korea, many of the practices when it comes to aging is based on the Confucian value of Filial Piety. â€Å"In Confucian philosophy, filial piety is a virtue of respect for one s parents, elders, and ancestors† CITATION Wik16 l 1033 (Filial piety, n.d.). This is one of the three basic values of Confucianism, but often itRead MoreCulture and Worldviews990 Words   |  4 PagesCulture and Worldviews Culture is a way of life. It can be defined as a group of people linked by geographical location, ethnicity, gender or age. Culture can be reflected through language, clothing, food, behavior, spirituality and traditions. The behavioral patterns developed through culture are difficult to change. Cultures are formed from the human need for preservation and significance. According to unit 4s lecture on western thought worldviews and culture culture is emergent and developmental:

Feminism Free Essays

â€Å"Feminism isn’t about making women strong. Women are already strong. It’s about changing the way the world perceives that strength† ( G. We will write a custom essay sample on Feminism or any similar topic only for you Order Now D. Anderson).Challenges that women face like domestic violence, gender equality in the business world, unfair maternity and reproductive issues, women require that both government and corporate America take notice and provide equality. There are 86,400 seconds in a day, and every nine seconds a woman gets sexually assaulted or beaten. Domestic violence is an utmost issue in the world and affects around 9 million couples. Domestic violence can be characterized as any type of abuse or harm inflicted on a person by their spouse or partner. Anyone can be a victim. Victims can be of different cultures, sex, race, and religion. The abuse can range from intimidation and name-calling to threats and physical/ sexual harm. It is not a new epidemic, it has been ongoing in history throughout all cultures. The Common Law of England permitted a man to beat his wife, provided the diameter of the stick so used was not wider than the diameter of his thumb, hence, the term â€Å"Rule of Thumb† ( Burnett). In the 15th century, the Catholic Church ruled the husband was the judge of his wife, and had all power over her. After centuries of domestic violence, in today’s society there are athletes beating their wives in elevators, in homes, and publicly abusing woman on social media. What part of famous athletes beating their wives in elevators is okay? The number of American troops killed in Afghanistan and Iraq between 2001 and 2012 was 6,488, the number of American women who were murdered by their current or ex male partners during that time was 11,766 (Vagianos). The number of women killed is almost double of the amount of casualties lost at war. The world has been inundated with millions of stories, but the stories don’t go away and the problem will not stop quietly. The numbers involving domestic violence continue to rise every day. As stated previously, in every nine seconds a woman is getting beaten or sexually assaulted. On an average that is roughly twenty people per minute which also means 28,800, people a day are getting abused or sexually assaulted. The list could go on with continuously high numbers. Around 70% of these cases go unreported and of the ones that are reported, the victim has been assaulted or beaten by their intimate partner around 35 times before contacting the police. The main reason is because victims are terrified of coming forward. Women should not have to be so afraid to confide in authorities, but they hide it away because they believe it is a personal matter. While it might be true that women experience domestic violence more than men, still all in all, men can be victims of domestic violence as well. About one in seven men have been subject to sexual/ physical abuse by their intimate partners, and two in five gay/ bisexual men are subject to it (Vagianos). Society only hears what’s on the news, about 85% of women being victimized, but nothing regarding the 15% of men being victimized. The only talk concerning men being assaulted are ones coming from the comedians about prison rape jokes. Society strongly stereotypes it as men as the abusers, and women as the victims which sometimes isn’t always necessarily the case. In fact 46%, of male victims have a female perpetrator (Rosin). According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary, maternity leave is time off from a job given a mother to take care of a newborn child. The first couple months of a newborn’s life can be very crucial for both mother and baby as both of them need this time for bonding and adapting. The average maternity leave is around six weeks if a mother has a normal birth, or eight weeks if the mother has a c-section. With some companies offering a paid maternity leave, but most offering an unpaid maternity leave. Some companies offer a longer twelve week period, but the catch, it is unpaid. For a new mother, a twelve week maternity leave is sort of arbitrary because companies don’t understand the difficulties of having a newborn. The major problem is that it is unpaid. Workplaces look at motherhood as a choice, meaning they refuse a paid maternity leave. This makes it harder for the families with low incomes who want to procreate, because this puts mothers in the spot of either working full time or staying home and having more children resulting in a financial strain for the family. The infant mortality rate can be impacted by paid maternity leave. Most countries have a lower rate, however, the United States has a rate of 6.1. A baby born in the U.S. is nearly three times as likely to die during her first year of life as one born in Finland or Japan. That same American baby is about twice as likely to die in her first year as a Spanish or Korean one (Ingraham).For each additional month of paid maternity leave offered in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), infant mortality is reduced by 13%, according to a new study by researchers from McGill University and UCLA Fielding School of Public Health (Science Daily McGill University). That means for every 1,000 births, eight of them die. That seems like a little amount, but in the United States babies arrive every eight seconds, but worldwide there are at least 251 babies born per minute. Over the years women have overcome numerous obstacles in the workplace, but a never ending obstacle is gender inequality. At every corporate level women are continuing to still be unrepresented and make up a little less than half the workforce. That means four out of ten families have a female as the â€Å"breadwinner† compared to their male counterparts. Given in today’s society there is a strong emphasis on women being the stay at home moms/caregivers while the men are earning the family income. If women are in the workforce they are less likely to have any type of â€Å"S.T.E.M.† occupations and more likely to have a job pertaining to caregiving like a nurse. According to the report, only 4.6% of women work in STEM occupations, compared to 10.3% of men (Van Kampen Law, PC). On average, women working full-time earn just seventy nine cents for every dollar men earn (Van Kampen Law, PC). This is because of the gender wage gap, the ratio of a male to females earnings. It can affect all types of women in different ways. For example, a black women would have to work for eighteen months to make the earnings of a white male in one year. They are paid sixty seven cents for every dollar that a man would earn. A hispanic woman would earn fifty nine cents. Colored women are being targeted with gender and discrimination in the workplace. How to cite Feminism, Papers

The Rosetta Stone Essay Sample free essay sample

The Rosetta Stone belongs to a well-known series of decree being the Ptolemaic edict. The Stone was created by the Hellenistic Ptolemaic Dynasty holding ruled in Egypt from 205BC up to 30BC. Therefore. the rock is a Ptolemaic epoch stele holding inscribed written texts in two Egyptian linguistic communications – hieroglyphic and classical Greek. It is necessary to acknowledge that Rosetta Stone was created in 196BB. than was discovered by a Gallic archaeologist in 1799 and its Hagiographas were translated by a Jean Francois Champollion in 1822. It is seen that the Stone has significantly contributed the apprehension of Egyptian civilization and history. Historians say that the Rosetta Stone was of great importance for history development as due to its Hagiographas it appeared to be possible to understand and to work out many antecedently indecipherable hieroglyphic authorship. ( Matthews A ; Platt 2004 ) Therefore. Rosetta Stone assisted historiographers in uncovering information about assorted revenue enhancements. instructions how to raise statues. We will write a custom essay sample on The Rosetta Stone Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page What is more of import is that the Rosetta Stone gave an chance to think significances of certain Egyptian hieroglyphs. Further. it contained information and notes about Egyptian swayers. their history and codifications. For illustration. the Stone announces: â€Å"In the reign of new male monarch. who was the Lord of the crowns. great in glorification. the stabilizer of Egypt. and besides pious in affairs associating to the Gods. Superior to his antagonists. rectifier of the life of work forces. Lord of the thirty-year periods like Hephaestus the Great†¦Ã¢â‚¬  . Actually. the complete text in authoritative Greek is about 1700 words and contains 20 paragraphs. Talking about the Stone itself. it is necessary to advert that its tallest point is 114. 4 cm high. its breadth is 72. 3 centimeter and its thickness is about 28 centimeter. The rock weights about 760 kilograms and was originally considered made of basalt or granite. though nowadays it is found out that it is a granodiorite of grey-pinkish colour. ( Parkinson 1999 ) Nowadays the Rosetta Stone has idiomatic significance. It symbolizes the critical key in the procedure of work outing a hard job. interlingual rendition. decoding. etc. Plants CitedSaint matthews. Roy and Platt. Dewitt. The Western Humanities. McGraw-Hill-Fifth Edition. 2004.Parkinson. Richard. Cracking Codes: the Rosetta Stone. and Decipherment. Berkeley. Calcium: University of California Press. 1999.

GDP Growth Rate and Economic Future of United States

GDP Growth Rate and Economic Future of United States Business Recommendations Based on Economic Projections Business recommendations basing on projections are very core in the achievement of the expectations or even better the achievement in terms of time and profitability. The company’s projections which cover a period of five years shows that the business needs to be expanded and at the same time increase the profits.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on GDP Growth Rate and Economic Future of United States specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In order to achieve this milestone, the company must make some decisions which will catapult the attainment of these expectations. The various perspectives of future projections therefore provoke decisions that govern the same set objective. Larson’s future expansion plan clearly shows that the company is faced by challenges throughout its life cycle and therefore there should be decision to act as antidotes during challeng ing times and better the performance during the most profitable or maturity stage of the business (McConnell, Brue Flynn, 2009). The decisions that are appropriate for the company therefore go hand in hand with the projections. GDP Growth Rate in United State The positive increase in the GDP in the fourth quarter should be maintained. For maintenance of this it is in order that the following decisions are necessary; the personal consumption should be encouraged through quality products and price incentive for the clients, improving exports through extensive marketing outside USA and encourage private investors so that the running capital is increased (Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2009). GDP Growth Rate in United State The GDP of Germany increased by 0.7% in the last quarter of the previous year. The upward trend can be maintained or even made better through the use of various strategies. First the company greatly depends on export as the main economic pillar. It is recommendable th erefore that the export policies that encourage export should be implemented, these include better relationship with other countries and increase of market across the world. The goods being exported can be diversified at the same time exploration of internal market to increase or maintain the GDP (Global Finance, 2010).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Consumer Loyalty Consumer loyalty is largely based on their confidence on the company’s products. The best way therefore for the company to win and maintain consumer base is to ensure that the quality of the product is up to the expectations of the consumer. Customer support relations should be implemented such that the clients’ views and recommendations gathered and implemented. This helps the clients to feel part of the company and therefore increase their loyalty and consequently the customers will im prove their willingness to spend (Bea, 2010). Economic Future The economic future of the company is based on proper decision making at every phase during the company’s life cycle to ensure that there are enough measures put in place for instance during the growth stage, marketing is very instrumental and customer promotion is also key. Expansion The expansion of the business should be based on adequate research of the market. It is important to carry out an extensive study about the competitors also so as to have enough information. The management should also carry out efficient site survey to ensure a strategic position to capture the market. The quality of production in the new plant however should be maintained to ensure a good brand name in the market and thus increase consumption, increasing the revenue of the company. U-SHAPED Economic Future This has projected a reduction in the sales in the following year. It is recommended therefore that the company should ensure tha t their consumers are given incentives so as to encourage them to buy the goods. Due to lack of loans the company should seek for external investors who are willing to buy in order to increase the sales. The company should also introduce credit facilities since this will help in increasing sales during the times when the client are financially disadvantaged. Alternatively the company’s production should be shaped to fit the demand to save on cost of production by avoiding over production (Orit James, n.d).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on GDP Growth Rate and Economic Future of United States specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The V-SHAPED Economic Future The cost of fuel-cell plug in vehicles should be made lower during the introductory stage so that it can attract more consumers in the rather competitive field and overpower the alternative sources. Marketing of the products’ superiority over the current battery is of importance and therefore the company can maintain some static performance before capturing the market and increase drastically. W-SHAPED Economic Future The intermittent future of the company can be evaded through exploration of alternative production of cheaper batteries to gather for the demands throughout all the seasons. The company should put in place measures such as price regulation, incentives and credit facilities during the moments when the company is experiencing downward trend. During the times when the company is on an upward trend they should invest in winning a brand in the market through the use of quality and rebranding where possible. The production also should be in tandem with consumption. The company should also explore exporting their goods to other countries and thus increase market base to aid during the times when the performance is low (Virts, Garrett, 1970). The W-Shaped economic future, details a recovery cut short by recession, then a seco nd rebound. The slowdown in this unstable economy has created a major problem for Larson to cut back on business expansion to other countries. In conclusion it is important to develop efficient measures to ensure that destructive anticipations are averted while positive projections are promoted (Robbins Judge, 2007). References Bea. (2010). U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Economic Analysis. Web. Global Finance. (2010). Germany Country Report:GDP data and GDP forecast. Web.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More McConnell, C.R., Brue, S.L., Flynn, S.M. (2009). Econmoics: Principles, Problems, and Policies. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Irwin. Orit, G., James, L. (n.d). Profit Pools: a fresh look at strategy. Harvard Business Review, 76(3), 139. Robbins, S., Judge, T. (2007). Organizational Behavior (12th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentce Hall. Virts, J.R., Garrett, R.W. (1970). Weighing risk in capacity expansion. Harvard Business Review, 48(3), 132.

The Sociological Perspective - How to Think Like a Sociologist

The Sociological Perspective - How to Think Like a Sociologist Sociology can be defined simply as the study of society, but the practice of sociology is much more than a field of study it is a way of seeing the world. The sociological perspective involves recognizing and evaluating the effects of social relationships and social structures and forces, considering the present day in historical context and takes for granted that society is socially constructed and thus changeable. It is a perspective that fosters critical thinking, the posing of critical questions, and the pursuit of solutions. Understanding the sociological perspective is crucial to understanding the field itself, social theory, and why and how sociologists conduct the research they do. Examining Social Relationships When sociologists look at the world and try to understand why things are the way they are, they look for relationships, and not just those between people. They look for relationships between individuals and the social groups they might identify with or be identified with, like those of  race, class, gender, sexuality, and nationality, among others; connections between individuals and the communities they live in or are  affiliated with; and, relationships between individuals and institutions, like media, religion, family, and law enforcement. Within sociology, this is known as looking at the connections between the micro and the macro, or the  individual aspects of social life, and the  large-scale groups, relationships, and trends that compose society. Considering the Effects of Social Structures and Forces Sociologists look for relationships because they want to understand the causes of trends and problems in society so that they can make recommendations on how to address them. At the heart of sociology is the recognition that social structures and forces, like those described above and others too, shape a person’s worldview, beliefs, values, expectations, sense of what is normal, and right and wrong. In doing so, social structures and forces shape our experiences, how we interact with other people, and ultimately, the trajectories and outcomes of our lives. Most social structures and forces are not immediately visible to us, but we can find them when we look beneath the surface of everyday life. Introducing students to the field, Peter Berger wrote, â€Å"It can be said that the first wisdom of sociology is this- things are not what they seem.† The sociological perspective urges us to ask the unasked questions about the things we consider normal, natural, and inevitable, in order to illuminate the underlying social structures and forces that produce them. How to Ask Sociological Questions Sociologists seek complex answers to what many would consider simple questions. Berger suggested that there are four key questions at the heart of sociology that allow us to see the connections between everyday life and social structure and forces. They are: What are people doing with each other here?What are their relationships to each other?How are these relationships organized in institutions?What are the collective ideas that move men [sic] and institutions? Berger suggested that asking these questions transforms the familiar into something otherwise unseen, and leads to â€Å"a transformation of consciousness.† C. Wright Mills called this transformation of consciousness â€Å"the sociological imagination.†Ã‚  When we examine the world through this lens, we see how our current moment and personal  biographies sit within the trajectory of history. Using the sociological imagination to examine our own lives, we might question how social structures, forces, and relationships have given us certain privileges, like access to wealth and prestigious schools;  or, how social forces like racism might make us disadvantaged as compared with others. The Importance of Historical Context The sociological perspective always includes historical context in its view of society, because if we want to understand why things are the way they are, we have to understand how they got that way. So, sociologists often take the long view, by, for example, looking at the shifting nature of the class structure over time, how the relationship between the economy and culture has evolved over centuries, or, how limited access to rights and resources in the past continues to impact historically marginalized people today. The Empowering Nature of the Sociological Perspective Mills believed that the sociological imagination could  empower people to make change in their lives and in society because it allows us to see that what we often perceive as â€Å"personal troubles,† like not making enough money to support ourselves or our families, are actually â€Å"public issues†- problems that course through society and are a product of flaws in the social structure, like inadequate minimum wage levels. The empowering nature of the sociological imagination points to another fundamentally important aspect of the sociological perspective: that society and all that happens within it is made by people. Society is a social product, and as such, its structures, its institutions, norms, ways of life, and problems are changeable. Just as social structures and forces act on us and shape our lives, we act on them with our choices and actions. Throughout our daily lives, in mundane and sometimes momentous ways, our behavior either validates and reproduces society as it is, or it challenges it and remakes it into something else. The sociological perspective allows us to see how both outcomes are possible.

Reflect on and analyse feedback on own teaching (educational review, Essay

Reflect on and analyse feedback on own teaching (educational review, 3000 words) - Essay Example The reflection on these actions allows the engaged individual to employ continuous learning methods (Schon, 1983). The individual tends to learn from his actions in order to continuously improve and the resulting improvements are then used as future learning material. This makes the reflective practice method both dynamic and continuous. This is not to indicate that professionals relying on reflective practice tend to use their own experiences to learn but it serves to indicate that the reliance on personal experiences for learning is greater. Though reflective practice has been around for a few decades now but its wide scale application to professional practice has emerged in the last few years. A number of different models have been brought forward to delineate reflective practice including (but not limited to) models by Argyris and Schon (1978), Kolb (1984), Gibbs (1988), Johns (1995) and Rolfe (2001). Among these models of reflective practice, the model presented by Kolb (1984) h as gained widespread attention and acclaim. This paper will rely on the model presented by Kolb (1984) in order to advance arguments for reflective practice in a clinical setting aimed at learning. ... One key aspect of the model is the transformation of information into knowledge after a particular situation has occurred.16* Figure 1 – Kolb’s Reflective Practice Model (1984) extracted from (Schugurensky, 2002) Reflection on the Subject Teaching Session A teaching session was held in order to disseminate information and knowledge gathered through a continual and dynamic reflective practice run. The attendants for the session ranged from registrars to senior health officers (SHOs) so a widely differing audience was worked with using the teaching session. A key assumption before the teaching session was that members of the audience would be able to assimilate the provided information at the same rates or nearly at the same rates (Boss & Krauss, 2007). However, the teaching session proved beyond doubt that personal learning issues were far overtaken by learning issues based on position in the organisation. The learning styles for registrars and SHOs tended to differ wide ly so that certain concepts had to be repeated in order to ensure that all members of the audience were on the same page. Based on this observation, it would be relevant to utilise different teaching sessions or a wide variety of different teaching techniques to capture the differences in knowledge of such an audience. One method employed to keep the attention of the audience was to utilise quizzes that were presented at intermittent intervals during the teaching session (Darzi, 2008). It could be noticed that the audience seemed more involved in solving the problems presented by the quizzes rather than concentrating on slides one after the other. This observation also had another significant undertone. The subject teaching session